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今年厄尔尼诺事件或冲击历史纪录！对我国有何影响？_我的网站

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    (File) China's new Ambassador to Australia Liu Jinsong Photo: official website of Chinese Embassy in AustraliaChina's new Ambassador to Australia Liu Jinsong arrived in Australia on Monday afternoon to assume his new post, according to a release from the Chinese Embassy in Australia.
In written remarks upon arrival, Liu said Australia is an important country and that he feels deeply honored and responsible to serve as the 16th Chinese ambassador to Australia, likening his new role to taking over the baton in a relay race.
Chinese Consul General in Sydney Wang Yu, representatives of the Chinese community and Chinese enterprises in Australia, as well as Australian officials, welcomed Liu upon his arrival, according to the release.
Thirty years ago, as a young Chinese diplomat in charge of Asia-Pacific cooperation affairs, I first set foot on Australian soil, yet I did not feel like a stranger… I could see here the same vast and expansive landscapes as those of my hometown of Xinjiang, Liu said.
China and Australia have no historical grievances or fundamental conflicts of interest. Their economies are highly complementary and their cultures could really enrich each other. The prospects for cooperation are promising, while properly managing differences and expectations is also crucial, Liu noted in the written remarks. 
"I will perform my duties with dedication, listen with an open mind, safeguard China's national interests, implement the consensus reached by the leaders of the two countries," Liu said, adding that he will serve as a guardian and promoter of the China-Australia comprehensive strategic partnership.
Liu succeeds Xiao Qian as China's ambassador to Australia. Liu previously served as Director General of the Department of Asian Affairs of the Chinese Foreign Ministry. The ministry's website currently lists Shen Minjuan as Director General of the department.
Global Times 
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二 |     记者从自然资源部国家海洋环境预报中心获悉，今年赤道中东太平洋厄尔尼诺事件或将冲击历史观测纪录。受此气候背景影响，我国沿海正持续面临台风、巨浪、风暴潮交织的复合型海洋灾害考验。         　　今年5月，赤道中东太平洋进入厄尔尼诺状态，并且维持快速发展态势。截至目前，本次事件同期增暖程度，已经超过1982—1983、1997—1998和2015—2016年几次历史超强厄尔尼诺事件。模型预测结果持续上调，预计本次厄尔尼诺事件将在今年秋季末期至冬季达到峰值，或将成为有历史观测记录以来最强的一次厄尔尼诺事件。

三 |          　　国家海洋环境预报中心高级工程师 谭晶：一般影响我们国家的是在西北太平洋和南海生成的台风，今年受厄尔尼诺的影响，西北太平洋台风的生成源地要偏东一些，强台风生成的概率会增大，生成位置偏东就意味着台风在海上的时间更长，有更多的时间和空间来吸收热量和水汽，然后蓄积能量，这样就造成它最终登陆的时候可能强度更强，对我国近海造成的危害也更大。         　　强台风登陆，往往伴随大风、狂涛巨浪以及风暴潮，大幅增加沿海防御压力。海洋预报部门监测显示，今年海浪灾害预警呈现出明显的异常特征。

四 |                         　　国家海洋环境预报中心海浪预报室副主任 高志一：今年我们的海浪警报有三个特点，第一，受台风过程的生命史变长的影响，警报周期也变长了。第二，红色警报的台风预警次数，较常年平均值多1~2次。第三，在近岸最大有效波高，较历史极值有略微的增长。         　　极端海况频发，对沿海海洋牧场、港口码头、滨海堤防、海上作业平台都带来考验。更长的警报周期、更强的近岸浪高意味着防灾窗口期拉长，海上养殖、航运生产需要更早避险、提前转移物资设施。（央视新闻客户端） 【编辑:李岩】。

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